Transformer-based language models are able to perform few-shot learning(also known as in-context learning) without having been explicitly trained for it.
We hypothesized that specific distributional properties of natural language might drive this emergent phenomenon, as these characteristics might lead to a kind of interpolation between few-shot meta-training (designed to elicit rapid few-shot learning) and standard supervised training (designed to elicit gradual in-weights learning).
Few-Shot Learning refers to the problem of learning the underlying pattern in
the data just from a few training samples. Requiring a large number of data
samples, many deep learning solutions suffer f
We uncover an ever-overlooked deficiency in the prevailing Few-Shot Learning
(FSL) methods: the pre-trained knowledge is indeed a confounder that limits the
performance. This finding is rooted from ou
Few-shot learning involves learning an effective model from only a few labeled datapoints.
The use of a small training set makes it difficult to avoid overfitting but also makes many important real-world settings applicable to many important real-world settings.
Few-shot learning, especially few-shot image classification, has received
increasing attention and witnessed significant advances in recent years. Some
recent studies implicitly show that many generic
We propose to study the problem of few-shot learning with the prism of
inference on a partially observed graphical model, constructed from a
collection of input images whose label can be either observ
We propose to learn and retain knowledge about past tasks for a variety of scenarios, including learning from mini-batches, and task-incremental and class-incremental learning scenarios.
We focus on the problem of learning without forgetting from multiple tasksarriving sequentially, where each task is defined using a few-shot episode of novel or already seen classes.
Few-shot learning and self-supervised learning address different facets of
the same problem: how to train a model with little or no labeled data. Few-shot
learning aims for optimization methods and mo
Few-shot learning aims to adapt knowledge learned from previous tasks to
novel tasks with only a limited amount of labeled data. Research literature on
few-shot learning exhibits great diversity, whil
The field of few-shot learning has been laboriously explored in the
supervised setting, where per-class labels are available. On the other hand,
the unsupervised few-shot learning setting, where no la
Since 2012, Deep learning has revolutionized Artificial Intelligence and has achieved state-of-the-art outcomes in different domains, ranging from Image Classification to Speech Generation. Though it
Opinion summarization is the automatic creation of text reflecting subjective
information expressed in multiple documents, such as user reviews of a product.
The task is practically important and has
In this work, we explore the novel idea of employing dependency parsing information in the context of few-shot learning, the task of learning the meaning of a rare word based on a limited amount of context sentences.
First, we use dependency-based word embedding models as background spaces for few-shotlearning.
Recent progress on few-shot learning largely relies on annotated data for
meta-learning: base classes sampled from the same domain as the novel classes.
However, in many applications, collecting data
We introduce SubGD, a novel few-shot learning method which is based on the
recent finding that stochastic gradient descent updates tend to live in a
low-dimensional parameter subspace. In experimental
Few-shot learning has recently attracted wide interest in image
classification, but almost all the current public benchmarks are focused on
natural images. The few-shot paradigm is highly relevant in
Pre-trained masked language models successfully perform few-shot learning by
formulating downstream tasks as text infilling. However, as a strong
alternative in full-shot settings, discriminative pre-
Training a neural network model that can quickly adapt to a new task is highly desirable yet challenging for few-shot learning problems. Recent few-shot learning methods mostly concentrate on developi